Contact with First Nations

Technology

It is thought that Inuit adapted the keeping of fire or aumalijaq technology from First Nations.

However, with much of this kind of transfer of knowledge, it is difficult to know if the technology developed simultaneously in these groups or if it was transferred and which way that transfer went.

Aumalijaq was a technology used a long time ago when they need fire, or when Inuit were to make something hot.

The quickest way to light a fire was to use ashes from a previous fire. Embers would be kept and when a new fire was needed they would blow on the ember to get the fire going. They would feed the ember with fuel. This fuel was called aumalijaq because they have to be auma or lit first. When traveling, these embers were carried in a small leather pouch. This is what was used to make fire before there were any matches.


Explore the Artifacts

Aumalijaq

Aumalijaq
details

Bone knife handle

Bone knife handle
details

Qamutiq(bone sled runner)

Qamutiq(bone sled runner)
details

Inuit First Nations Relations

Inuit First Nations Relations
details

To the Edge of the Frozen Sea

To the Edge of the Frozen Sea
details

Girl with willows-Ledyard collection

Girl with willows-Ledyard collection
details

Packing dogs

Packing dogs
details

Moving camp with dogs summer

Moving camp with dogs summer
details

Child sitting on a skin bag

Child sitting on a skin bag
details

Qajaq

Qajaq
details

Ikirtaq, Padleirmiut with water/ice bucket

Ikirtaq, Padleirmiut with water/ice bucket
details

Philip Kigusiutnar at Maguse Point.

Philip Kigusiutnar at Maguse Point.
details

Inuit seal flipper bag/pouches

Inuit seal flipper bag/pouches
details

Inuit bone harpoon - Seal hole indicator

Inuit bone harpoon - Seal hole indicator
details

Inuit pouch and/or loon bag

Inuit pouch and/or loon bag
details

Inuit dog whip

Inuit dog whip
details

Inuit carrying kayak

Inuit carrying kayak
details

Inuit camp

Inuit camp
details

Inuit family near Chesterfield Inlet

Inuit family near Chesterfield Inlet
details

Dog with packs

Dog with packs
details

Group of three snow igloos

Group of three snow igloos
details

Ivory ice pick

Ivory ice pick
details

Ivory sled runner

Ivory sled runner
details

Snow goggles

Snow goggles
details

Harpoon lines

Harpoon lines
details

Kakivak fish spear

Kakivak fish spear
details

Inuit Tool (Pana)

Inuit Tool (Pana)
details

Ivory Wound Pin

Ivory Wound Pin
details